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The wonderful variety of the world's plants and animals is something to get excited about even on a planet beset by environmental problems of pollution and overpopulation. People interested in nature have always wanted to communicate their enthusiasm - from the 18th century English parson, Gilbert White, to Sir David Attenborough and Professor David Bellamy today. With the support of the scientific community, as well as schools, families and clubs, Backyard Biodiversity Day could develop into an important annual event for the young people who will be the future guardians of the living world.

Action for Biology in Education (ABE) is a charitable company set up to foster an interest in biology among young people. It is run by a council of Trustee/Directors and a volunteer Project Manager, all of whom have either experience in research science or in science education.

We try to achieve a dialogue between professional biologists, expert amateurs and students of all ages. If schools cannot go to the scientists, we try to bring the scientists to them. Hands-on activities are an essential part of arousing interest, so our events are designed around as much practical, investigative work as we can arrange.

We have links with a wide range of biological and environmental organisations, which include the Linnean Society of London, the Field Studies Council, the Natural History Museum and the Chelsea Physic Garden.

Because we are not funded by subscription and depend on donations and grants to run our events and administration, we sometimes have to charge schools for our activities.

Contact ABE at: 66 Royal Hospital Road, London SW3 4HS
Email: abe@gondar.co.uk
Websites: www.gondar.co.uk/abe and www.biodiversityday.org

Backyard Biodiversity Day, 21st June, is a national event.

First organised in 2001, it was the culmination of over four years development of the ABE Focus on Biodiversity programme. It is being repeated in 2002 by popular demand.

Chris Baines, the environmental writer and broadcaster, who is a passionate advocate of wildlife gardening, is Patron of the event. He believes strongly that children need to reconnect with nature.


Year seven girls looking for invertebrates at Coombe Deane Comprehensive, Devon. Photo Jane Wilson

The event is an invitation to young people from schools and colleges, their teachers and families to do just that.

Identifying grasses at St Paul's CE Primary, Stalybridge. Photos Judith Willis.

The day asks them to:

  • Take a close look at the natural environment in their immediate locality
  • Celebrate its diversity each year by observing and recording local plants and animals
  • Survey selected species and enter results on the Biodiversity Day website

It provides:

  • An opportunity for some active science in the field
  • The incentive to use computers to communicate results
  • An interface between scientists, young people and their teachers

It aims to:

  • Improve understanding
  • Inform on specific areas
  • Explain concepts
  • Invite ideas

It will also be a stimulus for young people to:

  • Discuss a wide range of issues relating to living things
  • Pose questions and voice concerns about the environment
  • Develop attitudes of responsible citizenship towards other organisms and their habitats

The importance and value of the event to young people will lie in:

  • Raising their awareness about the natural world
  • The sense of enablement they will get through taking part
  • The opportunity to examine the natural world at first hand in a co-ordinated and extended way, and learn specific skills

The Backyard Biodiversity Action Kit offers a helping hand for teachers, parents and club leaders.

  • Pupils aged 11-14 and their teachers
  • School science club leaders and members
  • After school clubs
  • Primary-Secondary link organisers
  • Parents and other family members

Biodiversity is a complex and difficult concept that must become integrated into how we manage our social and economic affairs, if we are to achieve adequate quality of life and a sustainable and equitable society. This integration must occur not only at national and international level, but also for the individual and the local community.

Biodiversity describes the variability of living systems at all levels of natural organisation from genetics to species, to communities and to global environmental processes. The patterns of diversity we see change with the scales - both in time and in space - at which we observe them.

These patterns have been determined by evolution and past fluctuations in the climate, but now they are being extensively affected by mankind's activities. Living resources are over-exploited, habitats are degraded and destroyed, and, less obvious but often just as invidious, the introduction of exotic species is altering the communities of plants and animals we now seek to conserve.

Biodiversity embraces many practical, ethical and esoteric values, but in a hard-nosed society run according to strict economic accountancy, it is often difficult to express these values in monetary terms.

Our project explores some of these difficult concepts using commonplace, cosmopolitan organisms (rather than the rarer species that conservationists tend to focus on) to illustrate the nuances of biodiversity. So the results of the project can be informative for individual classes, but also integrated into a national picture of variation.

Action for Biology in Education would like Backyard Biodiversity Day to involve not only students of all ages in the United Kingdom, but link-ups to their compatriots across the world. We believe the event could present a unique snapshot of the common flora and fauna of countries worldwide at the beginning of the twenty-first century. What better time to hold a celebration of the natural world and to fire young people with the interest to cherish it, than at the start of a new century.

The Action Kit is intended more as a source of ideas and outlines of possible practical activities in the field, rather than a collection of definitive instructions. The quotes from a range of authors, contemporary and past, which are included, provide thinking points for discussion in class or the basis of homework ideas.

You can print off a detailed description of the Action Kit here, and view a number of the pages in modified form on ABE's biodiversity website at: www.biodiversityday.org

 

ABE

The 'Backyard Biodiversity Action Kit' by Virginia Purchon and Dawn Sanders is a loose-leaf folder of 24 pages. Pages may be photocopied in limited numbers for classroom use.

Order your kit:

  • Online for £6 post free from a secure Internet site using a credit or debit card at: www.gondar-design.com/orders.htm
  • By post for £6.50 (p&p included). Send a crossed cheque made out to ABE to:

ABE Project Manager
Glebe House
Ashby Road
Ticknall
Derbyshire
DE73 1JJ
Tel/Fax: 01332 863993
Email allanrandall@btinternet.com

Enjoy your day!

© ASE 2002